SOLAR: energy from sunlight is captured in solar panels and converted into electricity.
Advantages: potentially infinite energy supply.
Disadvantages: manufacture and implementation of solar panels can be expensive.
WIND: wind turbines (modern windmills) turn wind energy into electricity.
Advantages: potentially infinite energy supply.
Disadvantages: manufacture and implementation of wind farms xan be costly.
TIDAL: the movement of sea water in and out drives turbines.
Advantages: a lot of energy is generate this way.
Disadvantages: construction can be costly.
GEOTHERMAL: it is possible to use heat froma under the earth's surface in volcanic regions. Steam can be used for heating or tu power turbines creating electricity.
Advantages: potentially infinite energy supply.
Disadvantages: only works in areas of volcanic activity.
HYDRO - ELECTRIC - POWER (HEP): energy harnessed from the movement of water thorough rivers, lakes and dams.
Advantages: creates water reserves as well as energy supplies.
Disadvantages: They can cause the flooding of surrounding communities and landscapes.
BIOMASA: an organic material which can be burnt to provide energy (heat or electricity)
Advantages: it's a cheap source of energy.
Disadvantages: when burnt, it gives of atmospheric pollutants, including greenhouse gases.
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